With over 70% forest cover and 51% of its land designated as protected areas, Bhutan is one of the world’s top biodiversity hotspots, offering an exceptional array of flora and fauna. The Kingdom’s remarkable landscapes include 34 significant mountains, such as Gangkhar Puensum (7,570 metres), the highest unclimbed peak; Jomolhari (7,326 metres), a sacred site; and Jitchu Drake (6,714 metres), known for its dramatic ridges. Bhutan also boasts approximately 700 bird species within ecosystems ranging from subtropical forests to alpine regions, with national parks like Jigme Dorji Wangchuck and Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary safeguarding these diverse habitats.
Bhutan hosts several events that celebrate its mountains and biodiversity. The Jomolhari Mountain Festival held annually from 14th to 15th October in Lingzhi Dungkhag, Thimphu, around 2-day hike from Paro town and it provides an opportunity to immerse oneself in Bhutan’s rich culture and natural beauty, focusing on community culture and conservation efforts for the endangered snow leopard. Similarly, the Black Mountain Festival is celebrated in Trongsa, around a 6-hour drive from Thimphu. The festival showcases the unique culture and biodiversity of the Black Mountains region while supporting local communities.
With its rich biodiversity, Bhutan is home to a number of bird species, making it an appealing destination for birdwatchers. Phobjikha Valley in Wangdue Phodrang, about a four-hour drive from Thimphu, is a renowned site for spotting the endangered Black-necked Crane from late autumn to early spring months. These birds migrate from the north each winter. Jigme Dorji National Park, one of Bhutan’s largest protected areas, also offers excellent opportunities to observe rare species. These include the Satyr Tragopan, Himalayan Monal, and the elusive White-bellied Heron. Bhutan’s national parks are home to a variety of wildlife, including snow leopards, tigers, and red pandas.
“Bhutan invites travelers to embark on a truly unique adventure where our pristine landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich biodiversity converge. Here, every journey is a step toward understanding and preserving the beauty of our natural world. We welcome adventurers and nature lovers to explore the beautiful peaks, lush forests, and abundant wildlife of Bhutan—each an integral part of our commitment to conservation and sustainable living,” said Damcho Rinzin, the Director of the Department of Tourism-Bhutan.
About the Department of Tourism
The Department of Tourism of Bhutan is responsible for the development and promotion of sustainable tourism in Bhutan. It works to share the Kingdom’s remarkable places, people and experiences with conscious travelers, guided by the principles of high value, low volume tourism.
Bhutan Believe
Bhutan Believe embodies the nation’s identity, reflecting an evolution and an optimistic spirit that inspires pride and ignites the imagination of both citizens and visitors. As part of this revitalized identity, Bhutan has crafted policies and strategies focused on fostering sustainable opportunities for its youth. Bhutan Believe is not just about establishing a new identity; it seeks to harness the power of branding to connect Bhutan with a global audience and share the stories it wishes to tell.
Bhutan Visas and SDF
Applying for a visa (or permit) to Bhutan is simple. All visitors must have a visa and permit before traveling to Bhutan (except for tourists from India who can obtain a permit on arrival and those from Maldives and Bangladesh who can also obtain a visa on arrival). Visitors apply online for a visa or permit or via a Bhutanese Tour Operator.
It takes around five days to process a visa.
All guests must pay Bhutan’s Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) of USD 100 per person per night (Concessionary rates apply for children) and a non-refundable, one-off visa application fee of USD 40. Indian guests pay SDF of Nu/INR. 1,200 per person per night. The SDF funds important cultural, environmental, health and educational projects across Bhutan. More information is available at: www.bhutan.travel
